Ingantacciyar Tasirin Makamashin Rana Akan Muhalli

Canjawa zuwa makamashin hasken rana akan babban sikelin zai sami babban tasirin muhalli mai kyau.Yawancin lokaci, kalmar muhalli ana amfani da ita don nufin yanayin mu na halitta.Koyaya, a matsayinmu na zamantakewa, muhallinmu ya haɗa da garuruwa da birane da kuma al'ummomin mutanen da ke zaune a cikin su.Ingancin muhalli ya haɗa da duk waɗannan abubuwan.Shigar da tsarin makamashin hasken rana ko da guda ɗaya zai iya samar da ci gaba mai ma'ana a kowane fanni na muhallinmu.

Fa'idodi ga Muhalli na Lafiya

Wani bincike na shekara ta 2007 da Cibiyar Kula da Makamashi ta Kasa (NREL) ta gudanar ya kammala cewa ɗaukar makamashin hasken rana akan sikeli mai yawa zai rage yawan hayakin nitrous oxides da sulfur dioxide.Sun yi kiyasin cewa Amurka za ta iya hana hayakin CO2 100,995,293 kawai ta hanyar maye gurbin iskar gas da kwal da 100 GW na hasken rana.

A takaice dai, NREL ta gano cewa yin amfani da hasken rana zai haifar da karancin cututtukan da ke da alaka da gurbatar yanayi, da kuma rage matsalolin numfashi da na jijiyoyin jini.Bugu da ari, wannan raguwar rashin lafiya zai fassara zuwa ɓataccen kwanakin aiki da rage farashin kiwon lafiya.

Fa'idodi ga Muhallin Kuɗi

A cewar Hukumar Kula da Makamashi ta Amurka, a cikin 2016, matsakaicin gida na Amurka yana cinye sa'o'in kilowatt 10,766 (kWh) na wutar lantarki a kowace shekara.Farashin makamashi kuma ya bambanta, ta yanki, tare da New England yana biyan farashi mafi girma na gas da wutar lantarki tare da samun karuwar kashi mafi girma.

Matsakaicin farashin ruwa kuma yana ƙaruwa akai-akai.Yayin da dumamar yanayi ke raguwar samar da ruwa, waɗannan farashin zai tashi sosai.Lantarki mai amfani da hasken rana yana amfani da ƙasa da kashi 89 cikin 100 idan aka kwatanta da wutar lantarki mai ƙarfi, wanda zai taimaka farashin ruwa ya kasance mafi daidaituwa.

Fa'idodi ga Muhalli na Halitta

Ƙarfin hasken rana yana haifar da ƙasa da 97% ƙarancin ruwan acid fiye da kwal da mai, kuma har zuwa 98% ƙarancin eutrophiation na ruwa, wanda ke rage ruwan iskar oxygen.Har ila yau wutar lantarki ta hasken rana tana amfani da ƙasa da kashi 80%.A cewar ƙungiyar masana kimiyya masu damuwa, tasirin muhalli na makamashin hasken rana ba shi da yawa idan aka kwatanta da na makamashin mai.

Masu bincike a Lab Lawrence Berkeley sun gudanar da wani bincike daga 2007 zuwa 2015. Sun kammala cewa a cikin wadannan shekaru takwas, makamashin hasken rana ya samar da dala biliyan 2.5 a cikin tanadin yanayi, wani dala biliyan 2.5 na tanadin gurbacewar iska, da kuma hana mutuwar mutane 300 da wuri.

Amfanin Muhalli na Zamantakewa

Ko wane yanki ne, abin da ya fi dacewa shi ne, sabanin masana'antar burbushin mai, ana rarraba ingantaccen Tasirin makamashin Solar daidai wa daida ga mutane a kowane mataki na tattalin arziki.Dukan mutane suna buƙatar iska mai tsabta da tsaftataccen ruwan sha don rayuwa mai tsawo, lafiya.Tare da makamashin hasken rana, ana inganta yanayin rayuwa ga kowa da kowa, ko waɗancan rayuwar ana rayuwa ne a cikin ɗaki mai ɗaki ko kuma a cikin ƙaramin gidan hannu.


Lokacin aikawa: Fabrairu-26-2021