Ƙarfin makamashin hasken rana da Asiya ta shigar ya shaida haɓakar girma tsakanin 2009 da 2018, yana ƙaruwa daga 3.7GW kawai zuwa 274.8GW.Kasar Sin ce ke jagorantar ci gaban, wanda a yanzu ya kai kusan kashi 64% na yawan karfin da aka girka a yankin.
China - 175 GW
Kasar Sin ita ce kasa mafi girma wajen samar da wutar lantarki a yankin Asiya.Wutar hasken rana da kasar ke samarwa ya kai sama da kashi 25% na karfin makamashin da ake iya sabuntawa, wanda ya kai 695.8GW a shekarar 2018. Kasar Sin tana aiki da daya daga cikin manyan tashoshin samar da wutar lantarki na PV a duniya, The Tengger Desert solar Park, dake Zhongwei, Ningxia. tare da shigar da ƙarfin 1,547MW.
Sauran manyan wuraren samar da wutar lantarkin sun hada da tashar hasken rana ta Longyangxia mai karfin megawatt 850 dake yankin Tibet dake lardin Qinghai dake arewa maso yammacin kasar Sin;Gidan Golmud Solar Park mai karfin 500MW Huanghe Hydropower;da Gansu Jintai Solar Facility 200MW a Jin Chang, Lardin Gansu.
Japan - 55.5GW
Japan ita ce kasa ta biyu wajen samar da makamashin hasken rana a Asiya.Ƙarfin wutar lantarki na ƙasar ya ba da gudummawar fiye da rabin yawan ƙarfin makamashin da za a iya sabuntawa, wanda ya kai 90.1GW a shekarar 2018. Kasar na da burin samar da kusan kashi 24% na wutar lantarki daga hanyoyin da ake sabuntawa nan da shekarar 2030.
Wasu daga cikin manyan wuraren samar da hasken rana a kasar sun hada da: Setouchi Kirei Mega Solar Power Plant mai karfin 235MW a Okayama;Eurus Rokkasho Solar Park mai karfin MW 148 da ke Aomori mallakar Eurus Energy;da 111MW SoftBank Tomatoh Abira Solar Park a Hokkaido wanda hadin gwiwa tsakanin SB Energy da Mitsui ke gudanarwa.
A bara, Canadian Solar ta kaddamar da aikin samar da hasken rana mai karfin megawatt 56.3 a wani tsohon filin wasan golf a Japan.A watan Mayun 2018, Kyocera TCL Solar ta kammala aikin gina tashar wutar lantarki mai karfin MW 29.2 a birnin Yonago, lardin Tottori.A watan Yunin 2019,Jimlar fara ayyukan kasuwancina tashar wutar lantarki mai karfin megawatt 25 a Miyako, a yankin Iwate dake tsibirin Honshu na kasar Japan.
Indiya - 27GW
Indiya ita ce kasa ta uku wajen samar da hasken rana a Asiya.Wutar lantarki da aka samar da hasken rana na kasar ya kai kashi 22.8% na yawan karfin makamashin da ake iya sabuntawa.Daga cikin jimlar 175GW da aka yi niyya shigar da ƙarfin sabuntawa, Indiya na da burin samun 100GW na ƙarfin hasken rana nan da 2022.
Wasu daga cikin manyan ayyukan hasken rana na kasar sun hada da: 2GW Pavagada Solar Park, wanda aka fi sani da Shakti Sthala, a Karnataka mallakar Karnataka Solar Power Development Corporation (KSPDCL);1GW Kurnool Ultra Mega Solar Park a Andhra Pradesh mallakar Andhra Pradesh Solar Power Corporation (APSPCL);da kuma aikin Kamuthi Solar Power Project mai karfin 648MW a Tamil Nadu mallakin Adani Power.
Kasar za kuma ta kara karfin samar da hasken rana bayan kaddamar da matakai hudu na tashar hasken rana mai karfin 2.25GW Bhadla, wanda ake ginawa a gundumar Jodhpur ta Rajasthan.Yadu sama da hekta 4,500, an bayar da rahoton cewa za a gina filin shakatawa na hasken rana da jarin dala biliyan 1.3 (£1.02bn).
Koriya ta Kudu - 7.8GW
Koriya ta Kudu tana matsayi na hudu a jerin kasashe masu samar da hasken rana a yankin Asiya.Ana samar da wutar lantarkin kasar ne ta hanyar wasu kananan gonaki masu matsakaicin girma da makamashin hasken rana wanda bai wuce megawatt 100 ba.
A cikin watan Disamba na 2017, Koriya ta Kudu ta fara wani shirin samar da wutar lantarki don cimma kashi 20% na yawan wutar da take amfani da shi tare da sabunta makamashi nan da shekarar 2030. A wani bangare nata, kasar na shirin kara 30.8GW na sabon karfin samar da hasken rana.
Tsakanin 2017 da 2018, ƙarfin hasken rana na Koriya ta Kudu ya tashi daga 5.83GW zuwa 7.86GW.A cikin 2017, ƙasar ta ƙara kusan 1.3GW na sabon ƙarfin hasken rana.
A watan Nuwambar 2018, Shugaban Koriya ta Kudu Moon Jae-in ya sanar da shirin samar da wani wurin shakatawa na hasken rana na 3GW a Saemangeum, wanda ke da niyyar kaddamar da shi nan da shekarar 2022. Wurin shakatawa na hasken rana da ake kira Gunsan Floating Solar PV Park ko Saemangeum Renewable Energy Project zai zama wani aikin daga teku. wanda za a gina a lardin Jeolla ta Arewa da ke gabar tekun Gunsan.Kamfanin wutar lantarki na Korea Electric Power Corp zai siya wutar da tashar Gunsan Floating Solar PV Park ta samar.
Thailand - 2.7GW
Thailand ita ce kasa ta biyar mafi girma da ke samar da hasken rana a Asiya.Ko da yake, sabon ƙarfin samar da hasken rana a Tailandia ya kasance ko kaɗan ko kaɗan tsakanin 2017 da 2018, ƙasar Kudu maso Gabashin Asiya na da shirin kaiwa ga darajar 6GW nan da shekarar 2036.
A halin yanzu, akwai wuraren hasken rana guda uku da ke aiki a Thailand waɗanda ke da ikon sama da 100MW waɗanda suka haɗa da 134MW Phitsanulok-EA Solar PV Park a Phitsanulok, da 128.4MW Lampang-EA Solar PV Park a Lampang da 126MW Nakhon Sawan-EA Solar PV Park in Nakhon Sawan.Dukkan wuraren shakatawa na hasken rana guda uku mallakar Energy Absolute Public ne.
Babban kayan aikin hasken rana na farko da aka girka a Thailand shine wurin shakatawa na Lop Buri Solar PV mai karfin megawatt 83.5 a lardin Lop Buri.Mallakar da makamashin dabi'a, filin shakatawa na Lop Buri yana samar da wutar lantarki tun daga 2012.
Kamar yadda rahotannin kafafen yada labarai suka bayar, kasar Thailand na shirin samar da gonakin hasken rana guda 16 masu shawagi da karfin hada karfinsu sama da 2.7GW nan da shekarar 2037. Ana shirin gina gonakin hasken rana da ke iyo a wuraren da ake amfani da wutar lantarki.
Lokacin aikawa: Yuli-20-2021